FEATURES Money and Time

Between May 2005 and February 2006, the Government Accountability Office assessed 23 major weapons development programs and found 10 expecting cost overruns of greater than 30 percent or delivery delays of at least a year. Here's a look at the Top 10 expense gainers.

ProgramGrowth in Development Cost (%)Schedule Slippage (%)
Global Hawk unmanned aerial vehicle166 Undetermined
UH-60M helicopter upgrade15125
C-130 Avionics Modernization Program122Undetermined
Expeditionary Fighting Vehicle6170
Future Combat Systems48 53
Aerial Common Sensor4536
Joint Tactical Radio System Waveform44Undetermined
Joint Tactical Radio System Cluster 13144
Joint Strike Fighter3023
Radar upgrade for F/A-18 aircraft141

Source: Defense Department and Government Accountability Office GAO-06-368 April 2006

Failed Fixes

The Defense Department revised its acquisition policy in 2000 to reduce risk and make costs and schedules more predictable. The reform hasn't had the desired effect. Here's a look at overall totals for 23 major programs the Government Accountability Office studied.

 Original EstimateCurrent Estimate
Cost Growth
(constant 2005 dollars in billions)
$83 $106
Schedule Slippage
(in months)
77 88

Source: Government Accountability Office, April 2006 (GAO-06-368)

Good Money After Bad

Big Defense acquisitions routinely have suffered schedule slips, unanticipated cost hikes and have fallen short on performance over the past 30 years, despite 11 rewrites of Defense Department buying policies. Here's a look at the combined budget bloat for the past three decades in programs worth more than $1 billion.

  • $13 billion The amount of cost overrun in Defense programs from 1970 to 1979
  • $12 billion The value of cost overruns from 1980 through 1989
  • $15 billion The total overrun from 1990 through 1999

Source: Government accountability office

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FEATURES Money and Time
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